Policy

Run the 120% Wage Test Before Jan 7 to Save Listed-CMA Low-Wage Canada LMIAs

If a low-wage Canada LMIA sits in a listed CMA, run the provincial median wage screen before filing.

ByThe Petition File — Newsroom
Filed15 October 2026
Read3 MIN
Illustration: Run the 120% Wage Test Before Jan 7 to Save Listed-CMA Low-Wage Canada LMIAs

The deadline is the first fact

If a low-wage Canada LMIA is in a listed census metropolitan area (CMA) before Jan 7, 2027, the filing decision is mechanical. The current refusal window runs from October 9, 2026 to January 7, 2027. The next scheduled update is January 8, 2027. That gives a short, hard filing window for any low-wage LMIA freeze exposure in a listed market.

The rule is narrow. In a listed CMA, the labour ministry will not process a low-wage LMIA for a job paid below 120% of the provincial or territorial median wage. If the wage clears that line, the low-wage refusal-to-process rule does not block the file. If it does not, the file needs a different route.

The workaround is also narrow. File as high-wage where the wage supports it, move the site to an open CMA, or confirm an exemption before filing. The high-wage route is the cleanest path when the wage already clears the 120% median wage test in Canada. The move or exemption path is for files that cannot clear it.

The list is wider than the headline cities

The low-wage LMIA refusal list covers 30 of 41 Canadian census metropolitan areas. The October 9, 2026 update added Halifax, Fredericton, Kingston, St. Catharines-Niagara, Regina, and Lethbridge. Their unemployment rates were 6.1%, 6.2%, 6.3%, 6.5%, 6.7%, and 6.0%, respectively. That is why a Halifax LMIA 2026 file, a Kingston work permit freeze file, a Regina LMIA freeze file, or a St. Catharines work permit file needs the same screen.

Kamloops and Chilliwack were removed from the list for the same period. Their unemployment rates were 3.6% and 5.6%, respectively. The removal matters because the list changes with the scheduled update, not as a permanent Canada work permit freeze.

The screen decides the route

Run the screen before the file is ready. It is the difference between a filing that can be processed and one that is returned unprocessed. Each step is short enough to finish in a meeting.

The screen works because it forces the file to answer the location, wage, and occupation questions before submission. A location check is the fastest part. The CMA name should match the work location on the LMIA, not the employer's headquarters.

  1. Check whether the work location is in a CMA on the refusal list for the October 9, 2026 to January 7, 2027 window.
  2. Compare the offered wage with 120% of the provincial or territorial median wage.
  3. Confirm whether the occupation or site falls under an exemption.

The first item is the gate. If the CMA is not listed, the refusal-to-process rule does not apply to the location. If it is listed, the wage and exemption questions decide the route.

The second item is the wage test. In a listed CMA, a low-wage LMIA below 120% of the provincial or territorial median wage will not be processed. The low-wage threshold for LMIAs received on or after July 17, 2026 is $36.92 in Ontario and $37.50 in Alberta. That threshold helps identify the low-wage category before the 120% test is applied.

The wage calculation should use the median wage source that matches the province or territory. If the file is in Ontario, the low-wage threshold figure is a useful sanity check.

The third item is the exemption screen. The refusal-to-process rule exempts primary agriculture, construction, food manufacturing, hospitals, nursing and residential care facilities, and certain in-home caregiver positions. If the file fits one of those categories, the listed-CMA wage block does not apply in the same way. If it does not, the wage result controls.

The exemption check should be specific to the occupation and the site. A general business description is not enough when the occupation is close to an exempt category.

The route follows the screen

If the CMA is listed and the wage clears the 120% line, file as high-wage. That keeps the file inside the processing path while the refusal window runs. If the CMA is listed and the wage does not clear the line, move the site to an open CMA or hold the file. If an exemption applies, proceed with the low-wage LMIA and keep the exemption evidence in the file.

Keep the CMA name, the wage figure, and the exemption category in the same memo. A reviewer should be able to see why the file was routed the way it was. If the wage is near the line, the calculation should be easy to re-run.

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